28 September 2004 Fourth General Broadcast Update- Virginia’s First Neurosurgeon Visit- Dr. Sacco

Thursday (23 September) while Virginia was at Mother’s Day Out, my first stop was to Children's Medical Center to go and get her medical records so I could look at them and make sure I had ALL my questions that I want answered, all lined up for our neurosurgeon appointment yesterday (27 Sept). I need to understand what all we know and don't know, to feel confident about being her advocate. We had waited nearly two months for this appointment- 7 weeks- and I didn't want to waste my time with the neurosurgeon, since who knows when I would get any more.

I have had dealings with Children’s ever since Isaac's big crash, so over two years now, and EVERYONE is so kind and nice... even the janitors, EVERYONE. Um, well okay... make that everyone EXCEPT the medical records people!!! I was astonished. I felt like I was at the city government, for the attitude the woman had. The long and the short of it was, they said I couldn't have the records. Not even if I spoke to a supervisor, not even if I paid a "rush fee", not even nothing. I explained that I'd waited seven weeks for this appointment and who knows when I could have another chance to ask questions, I offered to just sit in the med records room and review them and take notes without actually getting copies (which was what I wanted to do, and was going to be paying out the wazoo for...), I offered to wait while she got a supervisor. I was very polite. I got NOWHERE. She basically said, you should have come in for these records three weeks ago if you wanted them by Monday, sucks to be you. (And only marginally nicer than that, too.)

I was walking out of there hanging my head, feeling like I'd let Virginia down before I ever got started... and I COULD have done it three weeks ago, I have known about this appointment forever!!! But I had no idea it would take so much craziness to get the records, I thought it was just expensive. I was picturing the way it is at the library, you know? Go in, look at microfiche, pay your money, they give you copies, you leave. Maybe have to dig through microfiche for a while to find what you need, but it's there, you just do it. So I set aside a time block of four hours to go do it, and I was there to do it, and they were saying too bad, so sad.

So I went to the radiology department where we actually got the MRI done, and asked if there was any way I could see the MRI films, just look at them, so I could visualize Virginia's situation, and while I was trying to ask for this, I just burst into tears. Anyway, the lady (her name was Lydia) was so nice to me. She came out from behind the desk and sat me down and told me to think positive, and to sit tight and she would see what she could do, and she went and came back, and then she told me it was going to be very expensive- $275+ for the films, and I about choked, but after swallowing hard, I told her, "Well, it's an investment. And it's only money. So okay, that’s fine, I just thank you for letting me see them."

 

And then she walked me back to the radiology records room where M was working, and told me I was in good hands with M... and M and I got to talking, and her daughter (who is a year younger than I am) just had a benign tumor removed from her spine at the top, near the base of her skull which was causing symptoms a lot like Chiari causes (in later stages than Virginia's is right now). Anyway, when I went to pay her, she said not to worry about it and she was sorry for how the medical records people had acted. So she GAVE me the films. I could have kissed her.

So I came home and called the radiologist and the radiology tech I know to make appointments with them in the next couple days to go over these and have them show me what everything is, so I can have a better grasp on what I'm asking, and make sure I know the right vocabulary, and I was feeling so grateful at how it had all worked out.

I went to the dentist and didn't have any cavities. (Boy, it was a fun "mother's day out", huh?) I went home and called the pediatric endocrinologist's office and told my nurse Dawn about the trouble I had had with the medical records department, and asked if she could help me with the actual notes about the MRI to help us in looking at them. She said she wasn't authorized to release medical records... I said I knew, but could she maybe just jot down the high points on a piece of paper unofficially and fax them to me? She laughed and said to give her the fax number, and not to say where I got them... and faxed me the notes. (She also mentioned that she is an employee of Children’s and it had still taken her 9 days, 4 phone calls, and one in person visit, to get her own child's records from the Med Records office. Apparently they are just not accommodating to ANYONE.)

So I was putting away the laundry for my last 30 minutes of MDO, when the phone rings- it is the neurosurgeon's office. They are calling just to verify our appointment on Monday morning (yes I know, been counting the days for the last seven weeks) and to make sure that we are aware that Dr. Sacco was out of network for us. (Why no, I was not aware!)

 

The next 24 hours were a blur of me calling the 39 neurosurgeons who ARE in network (none of which take pediatric patients) and spending long periods of time on the phone with my insurance company. After several hours on the phone and speaking with seven people at CIGNA PPO, I threw up my hands- because they cover pediatric neurosurgeons SOMEWHERE, they won't cover this one who is out of network, at in network rates, even though there were no pediatric neurosurgeons in DALLAS in network.

 

Kurt and I talked about if we should give up our appointment that was not covered, but decided that we had waited a long time for this appointment and that we would have to just trust God to drop the money for it out of the sky, or put it on our credit cards- but that it would be fine, because we had surely put LESS important things on a credit card before, it would be worth it. We didn't want to start over waiting another two months to get in with another neurosurgeon even if we did manage to find one, for instance in Fort Worth. (I quit calling after I got as far away as Arlington and 39 neurosurgeons- so I am not sure just how far I would have had to go to find one in network. Definitely there is a covered doctor in Chicago who I have heard other parents recommend.)

 

This was a very frustrating and scary process, calling neurosurgeon number after number and speaking to insurance rep after insurance rep, and in between, calling Kurt to discuss what to do next at every new roadblock. Finally I vented about it online to my Tuesday night Bible study group and the March Mommies, then abandoned the phone and went to meet my friend Laura and her son Uriah to hear Steven Curtis Chapman sing and bring Uriah back home for a sleepover. I was so glad to get away from the house and the telephone!

 

When I returned home a few hours later, I was beyond astonished to open my email box and find that the March Mommies had sent me the money to cover the neurosurgeon appointment, along with many messages of love and support, and helpful suggestions for getting the most value from the appointment. My first reaction was to be very proud and say "Oh, no, no, you don't need to do that" but then I realized that it was a gift of love to be accepted with an overflowing heart, and one fewer thing to worry about with the coming appointment.

 

The next step was to meet with my friend Amy who is a radiology tech, to look at the films and the MRI report with her. She took all the time in the world with me, showing me different views, identifying various parts of Virginia’s anatomy in the images, and defining unfamiliar terms in the MRI report. Upon reading the MRI report, I realized that there was more information already available about Virginia’s condition than I had realized from speaking with the endocrinologist on the phone when the MRI results had originally come back- and the part that I hadn’t known about was more definitively bad than I had known about. (I had thought that a couple of things were POSSIBLE but didn’t know that there was already confirmation.) I am glad that I knew this before the appointment, but not for weeks before the appointment, because it would have only added to my stress level for longer.

 

Saturday, Sunday and Monday, Virginia had such good days- very little falling or head-resting, not a whole lot of sleep disturbance… when she has good days like that, I begin to think that perhaps I am losing my mind and it is all not real. Many of you know me well enough to know that when I am in labor, I spend most of the time on one level, preparing to give birth as though I am in labor- but consciously thinking “maybe it isn’t really labor yet”. I remember in my last labor, telling my midwife, “During contractions I am sure I am in labor, but between them, I feel so fine, that I think I must be overreacting during them and am no longer sure it is really labor.” This is the kind of self-protective denial I feel when Virginia has good days and good nights. (Last night was so horrendous, with three hours of off and on screaming from my poor baby, and this morning hasn’t been great either, that I am currently not in any sort of denial that we have a real problem here. But give it a few good days, and I may be in that space again.)

 

Sunday morning at church, my radiologist friend Jamie who actually works at Children’s, helped clarify for me a couple of things that Amy and I hadn’t been sure about, and gave me the rest of the information I needed to be able to go home and compile my master list of “Meet With Doctor” notes. During the final hymn in church, several people came and prayed with me at the altar, for God to give wisdom and discernment to the doctor and Kurt and me, that we might come away with either a sense of peace and confidence about the advice given or a check in our spirit if it were not the advice we were to pursue, that the doctor would be someone whose judgment we would feel confident about and be able to work with, that our path would be clear before us, etc. Singing “Great is Thy Faithfulness” and being surrounded by praying friends and in the palpable presence of the Holy Spirit, was a cathartic experience. The chorus resonated with me- “All I have needed, Thy hands have provided. Great is Thy Faithfulness, Lord, unto me.” I was more at peace although still feeling a little tense.

 

I spent Sunday afternoon on my preparation for the appointment, and ended up with a brief (for ME- ha ha ha) 3.5 page document consisting of:

  • MRI questions,
  • Chiari + Growth Hormone Impact issues,
  • Treatment (surgical vs. non-surgical) Questions,
  • Surgeon Questions,
  • Non-medical Pros/Cons of Surgery,
  • Action Items, and
  • Virginia’s Current Symptoms.

 

Late Sunday afternoon, I went to Bible Study at FUMC. It was also very helpful to me. We opened with the week’s assigned hymn- lo and behold, it was “Great is Thy Faithfulness”. Midway through the session, the week’s Scripture readings brought a blinding (non) news flash to me- that God created Virginia. He did not fashion her by accident, and even these unusual ways in which she is created were not a surprise to Him. Even though she is not created in the “usual way” the words of my favorite Psalm still apply to Virginia.

 

Psalm 139: 13 For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother's womb.
14 I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful,
I know that full well.
15 My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place. When I was woven together in the depths of the earth,
16 your eyes saw my unformed body. All the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be.

 

How irrelevant to say that the course of our lives will be different because of this? Of course it will- but it is already different- and BETTER- because of the mere existence of Virginia, just as she is. Her course in life will be different, she will grow into a different person than she would have had she enjoyed uncomplicated health, we will have different lives than we would have had her health been “normal”, but this must be where we are meant to go, and the course we are destined to follow, or the situation would be different.

 

Had Virginia not been born to us, I might or might not have had the joy of teaching childbirth and attending women in labor this year, which has been such a blessing to me and to them. The ways in which Virginia’s existence have altered the course of all our lives are too many to list, but all are better than the course we would have chosen for ourselves. Why should my confidence in God’s design falter over complicated health, when I know better than anyone (besides God) how perfect and what a joy this little person is- congenital defects or not? They are simply a part of how God fashioned her, along with huge blue eyes, haystack hair, and two freckles on her right ankle. Her physical vessel will partially determine how she uses her life, but I fully believe her spirit and being have been created for a purpose that she will be able to fulfill, either because of or notwithstanding her physical challenges.

 

Perhaps it will please God to heal her completely and she will suffer no thorn in her side all her life, and we will all give Him the glory- or perhaps she will be shaped by this into the form God has for her, to be blessed and a blessing. I still believe that God created Virginia perfectly- congenital malformation and all, and I trust in His promise that He can and He will cause “…everything to work together[1] for the good of those who love God and are called according to his purpose for them.” Romans 8:28

 

All this peace and understanding came in a rush, and I was really fine from that point on Sunday afternoon, on. I did not have trouble sleeping or bad dreams Sunday night, and got everyone up and off for school, all the laundry washed and dried, the dishes unloaded/reloaded, kitchen cleaned, meat thawed for dinner, and Virginia bathed and shampooed with our “doctor’s visit bag of tricks” packed, in time to leave by 9:15 a.m. on Monday morning without incident. My mother’s longtime friend Betty Balliet kindly came over so she could go with Virginia and me to the appointment, and entertain Virginia while I did paperwork and take her out of the appointment when she got disruptive so that I could speak with the doctor. This was a tremendous help.

 

We arrived ten minutes before our appointment time and spent 30 minutes filling out paperwork. A mother and daughter came in and a young(ish) man came out to usher them in- it was Dr. Sacco. We then waited in the waiting room (alone) for another 30 minutes or so. The last five minutes, another family came in and they had a 2 year old and a small baby- Virginia was very taken with the baby, offering as many kisses, gentle pats, and hugs as the parents would allow (and they were very generous). Then the mother and daughter left with a nurse, and Dr. Sacco came out and invited us into his office.

 

We introduced ourselves, and Virginia began playing with the toys on the floor while I handed him my list. I think he was taken aback by it- after scanning it, he remarked, “Wow, this is quite a list! What is it you do for a living?!” and handed it back to me, suggesting that he take it from the top, and when he was done, we could go back over it and fill in anything he had missed. However, his demeanor was respectful and appreciative that I had taken the time to familiarize myself with the situation. I felt like we had a good rapport, and that my concerns were heard. All of this was an answer to prayer. Dr. Sacco examined Virginia’s head circumference, knee reflexes, and spine. She did not want to be touched by him (unsurprising) and was not at all friendly or responsive to him, but he was very respectful of that for her, which I appreciated.

 

After being examined, Virginia was panicked, and was very relieved to get to leave Dr. Sacco’s office with Betty to go back to the waiting room- she stopped crying and trying to practically bury herself in my shirt when she realized she got to leave the room. I was grateful to Betty.

 

Dr. Sacco and I looked at Virginia’s MRI in his computer. Although I had seen the static images, seeing them in rapid succession so that it was like a moving picture, very much brought it home to me about how blocked the Cervical Spinal Fluid flow already is. We talked about her current symptoms, and as I described the various “weird things” that she has done, he just kept nodding- yes, that would be because of the variable intracranial pressure, yes, that would be because of the obstructed CSF flow causing the intracranial pressure, yes, that too…

 

He recommends surgery in her case. My heart skips a beat, but I am calm and think I must have known on some level that I would hear this, even though I hadn’t thought that was what I expected. We go over the informed consent questions and answers. His answers are weighty- I expected them- I didn’t expect them- yes, I did. I am startled to realize that everything he has said fits into one of the scenarios in my list. I guess I am prepared for this intellectually, if not emotionally- emotionally, I would like to snatch up my baby and run far, far away and hide from the very idea of someone cutting open the back of her head.

 

Answers to questions you, my loved ones, have asked:

Yes, there is some sort of relationship between growth hormone deficiency and Chiari I Malformation, but the exact nature of the relationship is not really known.

 

Could we start growth hormone before having surgery? We could, but he would not recommend it. If she were asymptomatic with the Chiari, he would recommend doing the growth hormone while monitoring the Chiari for changes, but since she is already symptomatic with the Chiari WITHOUT the growth hormone, the rGH would not improve things. It might make them worse, or they might stay the same, but it would not improve things, so if it were his kid, he would wait.

Could we wait to do surgery? Yes, we could wait in that it is not an emergency. However, once one is symptomatic, the symptoms do not improve, they only worsen. Sometimes they progress slowly, sometimes people’s situation deteriorates quickly, but either way, once symptoms begin, they do not get better, they only stay the same or get worse. Thus, waiting does not benefit you in any way, and if the symptoms worsen, then the surgery can also have less benefit.

 

What do we mean, less benefit? Well, if there is enough blockage of the CSF that it begins to form a syrinx (which I got to see a “sample” MRI of a syrinx, or cyst in the spinal cord basically), then that is spinal cord damage. And once damage is done to the spinal cord, it can’t be undone- at that point the idea is to stop the progression, not to fix what has already been damaged. The damage is permanent. So doing the surgery before irreversible spinal cord damage or neurological damage is done, would hopefully prevent those from ever occurring.

 

Best case scenario for the surgery: Complete healing of symptoms- no more headaches, balance problems, etc. Possibility to lead a normal life other than avoiding that which doesn’t feel good.

 

Possible risks: spinal fluid leak, having to re-do surgery later because symptoms recur (and with as much growing as she has left to do, this is of course a real risk, but many people do not need a second surgery), then the usual risks that attend any surgery- complications with anesthesia, risk of infection, etc.

 

Which procedures would he recommend in her case? Remove first vertebrae (C1) and part of base of skull, open the dura (membrane covering the brain) and install an alloplast “pleat”- (picture a maternity panel in a pair of pants, to put some “give” to the area so that the CSF can have room to flow past the herniation of the part of her brain that is forming a “cork”) and cauterize the cerebellar tonsils (the part that is where it should not be) themselves, which can cause them to go back where they belong. (Sometimes they stay put.) The entire purpose of the surgery is to restore the CSF to being able to flow freely.

 

Surgery and Recovery: As far as brain surgery goes, it is usually fairly straight-forward. The surgery is about three hours long. Usually the child has one night in the ICU and then two or three more nights in the hospital, before going home. First two weeks of surgery are “light activity” weeks- I wondered how one prevented an 18 month old from “normal activity” but he assured me that she would self-regulate due to the pain involved in overdoing. (Yikes.) And for a child as young as Virginia, he would expect that she would be “back to herself” after about four weeks.

 

Experience: He has done between 30-50 surgeries.

 

If it were his child, what would he do? He would do the surgery, and he would not start the growth hormone until after the surgery. Even if she were not growth hormone deficient and the rGH injections were not an issue, he would still do surgery to prevent the permanent neurological and spinal cord damage that the CSF flow blockage lead to, in her case. He and Dr. Frim (Chicago doc) both trained under the same pediatric neurosurgeon in Boston, and if it were his child and he couldn’t go to one of his partners here for the surgery, he would go to Boston to his mentor, who he described as the best pedi nsg currently living “which is why I chose him to train under, and I am sure why Frim chose him to train under as well.”

 

Then of course we have the complication of the fact that Dr. Sacco is not covered in network. Doing the surgery with an out of network provider would likely mean the difference between out of pocket ~$5000 or so with in-network, or $8000-$9000 with out of network. Of course, he is here in Dallas so we would save on travel expenses both for the surgery and for follow-up visits- but we could go to Chicago a lot of times for $3000+.

 

So, the current plan is that:

Dr. Sacco agreed to send me a copy of the day’s appointment notes once transcribed. (I handed him a self-addressed, stamped envelope for this purpose, which he laughed and remarked “nice touch, but unnecessary” and gave it back to me.)

 

Dr. Sacco ordered a spinal MRI, to see if there has already been spinal cord damage. We hope and expect that there has not been yet, but I have been hoping at every turn that a test will show “nothing” and so far, every test has shown “something”, so I will feel better when we have done the MRI and (God willing) this time have found nothing. I welcome your prayers on this matter.

 

Once the spinal MRI results are in, Dr. Sacco will call me. If he found nothing, we will send off her entire record to another pediatric neurosurgeon for a second opinion. If he found something, we will make an appointment so I can see what is there and we can discuss it.

 

We will get our second opinion (either from the doctor in Chicago, or the doctor in Boston- both of which are covered on our insurance, unlike Dr. Sacco) and then proceed from there, in terms of figuring out where to have surgery. This will be a matter to commit to prayer, because right now, the options of going out of state for brain surgery and future follow-up visits but staying in-network, or staying locally where our support system is but paying out of network for brain surgery, neither are very appealing. We will need to pray for wisdom and discernment to make the best decision, and to pray that God will guide us faithfully down the best path for Virginia and our family, as He has done so abundantly until now.

 

Kurt and I appreciate your encouragement, prayers and love for Virginia and for all of us at this time in our lives, and always.

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